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Growing The Micro-Mini African Violets and Gesneriads
by

 Fran Traylor,
African Violet and Gesneriad Enthusiast


Optimara 'Little Turquoise' by Fran Traylor

 Optimara 'Little Turquoise' (7919) 07/06/93 (Holtkamp) Semidouble violet-blue. Medium green, ovate, glossy, hairy. Miniature.


Growing the Micro-Mini and Miniature African Violets and Gesneriads

I love growing the Micro-Mini and Miniature African Violets . I don’t have a lot of them, as they are hard to find. AVSA does not list Micro-Miniatures, as such. They are listed as a Miniature, with no way to know if they are truly a Micro-Miniature. One needs to see the plant to determine if it is a Micro-Mini. I like to keep them to 3” across, maximum size. Trailers can be a little larger. I grow mine in a 1” cup, other than the trailers.

Optimara does have Micro-Miniatures in their Little Jewel series, and some other series. My first purchase of an African Violet when I started growing them in 1995, was Optimara Little Turquoise.

I grow the Micro-Mini’s in 1-1-1 soil medium -1 part each of (sifted) Canadian peat moss, perlite and vermiculite. I sift the Canadian peat moss to remove all twigs etc, and to make it the consistency needed for the Micro’s. I wick water all my plants. For the Micro’s, I use 1 strand of acrylic yarn, leaving about a 4” tail to go into the reservoir. I use 1/8 tsp. Miracle Gro 15-30-15, constant feed.


'Flashy Trail' by Fran Traylor
'Flashy Trail' (H. Pittman) Single lavender small bell/purple fantasy. Dark green. Miniature trailer

The Micro-Mini’s do need to be repotted every 3 months, I feel. They are grown in 1” pots, which contains very little soil. I find that they tend to sucker more than other sized African Violets. They need to be groomed regularly to maintain their beauty and Micro size.


'Tiny Moon Goddess' by Fran Traylor
'Tiny Moon Goddess' (Unknown) Single blue. Medium green foliage.

'Tiny Moon Goddess' by Fran Traylor
'Tiny Moon Goddess' (Unknown) Single blue. Medium green foliage.



Here is an example of why they need so much care: Note the photos below: -the Mother plant of Teeny Bopper-Micro-Mini Trailer

I grew this one in 1-1-1 and it became overgrown and too large, to my liking. So, I broke it down, and potted a portion of it into a terrarium type container, in long fibred sphagnum moss, cut into small pieces. I plan to hold it to 3 crowns, which is where it blooms best for me. It loves the added moisture of the terrarium. I groom it very carefully, with the long tweezers used for grooming.

'Teeny Bopper' by Fran Traylor
'Teeny Bopper' (5017) 08/27/82 (L.Lyon) Single purple. Pointed, tiny. Miniature trailer.


 

'Teeny Bopper' by Fran Traylor
'Teeny Bopper' (5017) 08/27/82 (L.Lyon) Single purple. Pointed, tiny. Miniature trailer.



Presently, I am experimenting with miniaturizing the Micro-Mini Tiny Wood Trail. This is a photo of a plant of Tiny Wood Trail grown in a 2 ¼” cup, for a year. (Repotted into the same size cup each time). 


'Tiny Wood Trail' by Fran Traylor
'Tiny Wood Trail' (Hatfield/Khoe) Single lavender fantasy bell, tailored Miniature trailer.

This is a second plant of Tiny Wood Trail grown for a year in a 1” cup. This is in need of repotting and grooming.


'Tiny Wood Trail' by Fran Traylor
'Tiny Wood Trail' (Hatfield/Khoe) Single lavender fantasy bell, tailored Miniature trailer.

This photo was taken when it had been partially groomed.


'Tiny Wood Trail' by Fran Traylor
'Tiny Wood Trail' (Hatfield/Khoe) Single lavender fantasy bell, tailored Miniature Trailer.

This photo was taken after grooming was complete.


'Tiny Wood Trail' by Fran Traylor
'Tiny Wood Trail' (Hatfield/Khoe) Single lavender fantasy bell, tailored Miniature Trailer.

This photo shows the tiny egg shaped terrarium it will go back into.


This photo shows the plant in the terrarium, closed.


'Tiny Wood Trail' by Fran Traylor
'Tiny Wood Trail' (Hatfield/Khoe) Single lavender fantasy bell, tailored Miniature Trailer.

Due to the lack of humidity here in Utah, I find it hard to grow Micro-Mini Sinningias outside of a terrarium atmosphere. Thanks to Dale Martens’ idea, I now grow them in long fibred sphagnum moss, cut fine. That, along with the humidity of being enclosed, helps them to grow better for me.


Mini Sinningia ‘White Sprite’ by Fran Traylor
’White Sprite’ (Unknown)) Form of pusilla. Abundant white flowers.

This plant produces a seed pod for 99% of it’s blooms. If they are not cut and removed from the terrarium as soon as they have ripened, they will spill their seed into the moss and thus, reseed themselves. I TRY to prevent this as much as possible. But I missed a couple recently, and this photo shows the results.


Mini Sinningia ‘White Sprite’ by Fran Traylor
’White Sprite’ (Unknown)) Form of pusilla. Abundant white flowers.

The plant was in need of being repotted, but unfortunately, I can’t repot it until the tiny plantlets are big enough to prick out of the moss and be potted on their own.

I invite you to come grow some of the “wee” ones with me!

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